3 questions to learn if your baby's gut is healthy.
by Dr. Tanya Altmann
Babies are born with particularly vulnerable immune systems, and everything from taking a dose of antibiotics to picking up germs from others in the hospital can have a potentially weakening effect on them. But it’s important for all parents to know that while an infant’s immune system is, indeed, susceptible at this point in life, it is also the best time to strengthen, nurture and develop it.
In fact, a recent study published in the Human Microbiome Journal proved for the first time ever that it’s possible to reduce bad bacteria, such as E. coli, C. diff, Staph and Strep, linked to autoimmune issues, by colonizing the infant gut with a specific good bacteria called B. infantis. In the study, B. infantis wiped out 93 percent of harmful bacteria. Unfortunately, most babies don’t acquire this good bacteria at birth anymore. While that is unfortunate, what is exciting for those of us who work with babies is that this new research shows we’re getting closer to better-protecting newborns immediately after birth as they grow.
Developing a Strong Immune System Starts Day One The gut is made up of both good and bad bacteria, and when more good bacteria (particularly B. infantis) are present in the gut, they crowd out the bad bacteria. Unfortunately, nine out of 10 babies today do not have B. infantis, which causes gut dysbiosis, which is an imbalance in the ratio of good and bad gut bacteria and distress as more bad bacteria are allowed to thrive. The presence of bad bacteria in baby’s gut is linked to a higher risk of health issues such as colic, eczema, allergies, diabetes, and obesity later in life.
This is extremely important. As a pediatrician, I’ve seen a massive spike in allergies and eczema among kids. It has become an epidemic among American children in the past decade, and these issues are now being linked to immune health and the gut. Here are the facts:
There are at least two children with food allergies in almost every kindergarten classroom in the U.S. (FARE) 9.6 million children under the age of 18 have eczema, and of this total, 3.2 million children suffer from moderate to severe cases (National Eczema Organization) While we know the immune system is responsible for fighting off viruses and bacterial infections, we’re now starting to better understand how the composition of bacteria in a baby’s gut plays a significant role in how well the immune system can help keep a baby healthy.
What Mom Can Do to Boost Baby’s Immune Health There are many things moms can do to boost their baby’s immune health from day one. Here are my recommendations.
Read more on mamavation.com
Dr. Tanya Altmann is a leading pediatrician, Founder of Calabasas Pediatrics and best-selling author. Her expertise lies in baby nutrition and gut health, but she also speaks to everyday parenting issues. Altmann is the author of What to Feed Your Baby, Baby and Toddler Basics, and Mommy Calls, as well as editor-in-chief of the American Academy of Pediatrics’ parenting books, The Wonder Years and Caring for Your Baby and Young Child: Birth to Age 5. Dr. Tanya has made numerous media appearances and contributions over the years, but she would say her most important role is being a mom to her amazing three boys.
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